Poachers use AK-47s to kill rhinos in India

Rare, one-horned rhinos hunted to cash in on demand for the animals' horns in China and South East Asia.

A Great One-Horned Rhinoceros at the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary, about 50km from Guwahati, India.
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GAUHATI, India // Insurgents in India's troubled north-east are suspected of using AK-47 assault rifles to hunt rare, one-horned rhinos to cash in on a huge demand for the animals' horns in China and South East Asia, police said.

Poaching has been rampant in and around the Kaziranga National Park in Assam state, where 21 rhinos were killed last year and eight so far this year. A half dozen of them were killed in the past month alone using AK-47s, leading police to suspect that insurgents had joined the poaching, Assam state police chief Jayanta Narayan Choudhury said.

"This is serious," top state elected official Tarun Gogoi said, adding that he was asking federal investigators to launch a probe into the rhino killings.

An estimated 2,500 out of the world's 3,000 one-horned rhinos live in Kaziranga. Powdered versions of their horns are coveted in many Asian countries as a medicine or an aphrodisiac.

A group of protesters gathered at the park on Tuesday and stripped to their underwear to express anger over the rhinos' killings and to demand more state government action to protect the rare animals.

Some foreign tourists also lent their support. "I had come here to see the rhinos, but when I heard the animals were being killed by poachers at frightening regularity, I decided to join this protest," Kenyan tourist Jenny Turner said.

The World Wildlife Fund said the Assam state's porous borders with Bangladesh and Myanmar means that such weapons are easily available there and that poachers have access to illegal wildlife trade networks.

The 480-square kilometre Kaziranga National Park is about 250km east of Gauhati, the state capital.

Nearly two dozen rebel groups in the north-east have been fighting for independence or wide autonomy for decades. They accuse the Indian government of exploiting the region's rich natural resources.