Irish president signs first abortion bill into law

Ireland's head of state has signed the country's first bill on abortion into law, legalising the practice in exceptional cases where doctors deem a woman's life is at risk.

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DUBLIN // Ireland's head of state has signed the country's first bill on abortion into law, legalising the practice in exceptional cases where doctors deem a woman's life is at risk.

President Michael D. Higgins surprised some analysts yesterday by signing the Protection of Life During Pregnancy Bill rather than referring it to Ireland's Supreme Court to determine its constitutionality.

The new law amends the constitution's ban on abortion, so anti-abortion activists are likely to pursue a Supreme Court challenge.

The law permits abortions to alleviate life-threatening conditions, including a woman's own threat to commit suicide if refused a termination.

Until now, Ireland's only legislation on abortion was a handed-down British law from 1867, outlawing the practice with a maximum penalty of life imprisonment. The new maximum sentence is 14 years.