Bitcoin slumps most in four years

US regulators ramp up their scrutiny of one of the world’s largest digital currency exchanges

In this Friday, Jan. 19, 2018, photo, a man walks past a poster of bitcoin displayed at a retail store in Tokyo. Blockchain is a decentralized technology that can make transactions safe and secure, but crypto-currency exchanges that trade bitcoins and other virtual currencies that are based on this technology have been hacked because they are not working on secure networks. (AP Photo/Koji Sasahara)
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January is turning into a month to forget for digital currency investors.

Cryptocurrencies are extending losses with bitcoin headed for its worst monthly slide since December 2013 on the last day of January trading as US regulators ramp up their scrutiny of one of the world’s largest digital currency exchanges while Facebook is banning ads tied to the industry.

Bitcoin is down about 31 per cent this month, trading at $9,817 as of 10:20am in Hong Kong, according to composite pricing compiled by Bloomberg. Rival coins Ripple, Ethereum and Litecoin are also down at least 2 per cent, the data show.

“The regulatory oversight and the clampdown is really coming to the fore right now,” Stephen Innes, head of trading for Asia Pacific at Oanda, said in Singapore. “I don’t think we’ve seen the last of it.”

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The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission sent subpoenas on December 6 to cryptocurrency trading venue Bitfinex and Tether, a company that issues a widely traded coin it claims to be pegged to the dollar, according to a person familiar with the matter who asked not to be identified. The firms share the same chief executive officer.

Facebook, meanwhile, will ban ads on its social network promoting digital currencies, initial coin offerings and binary options, warning they’re “frequently associated with misleading or deceptive promotional practices.”

Cryptocurrencies are still reeling after a record $500 million heist from Japanese exchange Coincheck on January 26, further intensifying calls for increased oversight in global trading hotbeds such as South Korea.