Turkey’s Erdogan breaks silence to push for coalition government

In his first public comments since Sunday's parliamentary elections, president Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that a government "must be formed as soon as possible".

Turkey's president Recep Tayyip Erdogan kisses a handmade Turkish flag given to him as a gift from a Ugandan university student during a graduation ceremony in Ankara on June 11, 2015. Umit Bektas/Reuters
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ANARA // Turkey’s president on Thursday called for the swift formation of a new coalition government, ending almost four days of unusual silence after legislative polls seen as a blow to his authority.

Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s comments added weight to expectations of a coalition government in Turkey after the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) he co-founded lost its majority in Sunday’s polls.

“Everyone should put their egos aside and a government must be formed as soon as possible, within the constitutional process,” Mr Erdogan said in his first public comments since Sunday.

In a message to investors rattled by the political uncertainty, Mr Erdogan insisted that the election result “certainly does not mean Turkey will remain without a government”.

He said he hoped political parties will prefer a solution rather than crisis.

“We cannot leave Turkey without a government, without a head. Those who are condemned to their egos will neither be able to give account to history, nor to our people.”

Although the AKP won the biggest share of the vote in the elections, it lost its majority for the first time since it came to power in 2002.

Prime minister Ahmet Davutoglu said on Wednesday that the AKP would lead coalition talks with other parties but warned that snap elections could not be ruled out if the discussions fail.

The elections were also seen as a huge personal blow to Erdogan, who has dominated Turkey first as premier from 2003 to 2014 and now as president.

Mr Erdogan wanted the AKP to win a super majority to push through a new constitution that would give him reinforced powers as president, but his plan has now been scuttled for the foreseeable future.

He said the election result was “the people’s will” and must be respected.

“Nobody, no matter which politician, has the right to say ‘I’. We must say ‘We’,” he said.

The president – known for his raucous speeches and omnipresence on Turkish television news channels – had not spoken in public since he cast his vote on Sunday.

Reports have suggested that some in the AKP were unhappy with Mr Erdogan’s aggressive conduct of the campaign, where he lashed out at enemies in all directions.

However in Thursday’s speech, the combative leader showed no sign of retreating into a corner.

He lashed out at the Western media following a series of “ugly” articles critical of his conduct as president.

“It is hard to understand their intolerance,” Mr Erdogan said.

He also lashed out at western foreign policy in Syria, saying while war planes bombed Arabs and Turkmen the West allowed “a terrorist organisation” like the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) to move in.

“How can we look at this positively? How can we look to the West sincerely?” he asked.

The election results meant the AKP will have 258 seats in the hung 550-seat parliament, the Republican People’s Party (CHP) 132, and the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) and the HDP 80 each.

Analysts have said an AKP-MHP coalition is the most likely option.

But such a partnership could also spell trouble for the peace process with Turkey’s Kurds, which is opposed by the MHP.

Mr Erdogan warned that all those “who pinned their hopes on Turkey entering into a climate of crisis or chaos will be disappointed once again”.

* Associated Press