US doubles down on denial of Middle East troop increase

Mark Esper says the US has ‘sufficient capability’ to deter conflict in the region, amid heightened tension with Iran

FILE - In this Oct. 7, 2019, file photo, Defense Secretary Mark Esper participates in a briefing with President Donald Trump and senior military leaders in the Cabinet Room at the White House in Washington. Esper declared on Monday, Nov. 25 that President Donald Trump ordered him to stop a disciplinary review of a Navy SEAL accused of battlefield misconduct, an intervention that raised questions about America’s commitment to international standards for battlefield ethics. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, File)
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US Defence Secretary Mark Esper said on Friday the Trump administration is keeping a close eye on unrest in Iran and Iraq, but he sees no immediate need to send any substantial number of additional forces to the region.

“Right now, we believe we have sufficient capability in the theatre to deter what we need to deter,” he told reporters flying with him to California.

The defence secretary said he believed the US military had sufficient capability in the Middle East for now to deter conflict, dismissing a media report that a major troop increase was under consideration amid tension with Iran.

Mr Esper did not rule out rotations of forces or even minor increases in the future.

"But nothing in terms of the numbers – 14,000 - it's just a completely false report," Mr Esper said as he flew to California for a defence forum.

"Every commander wants more and more capabilities, wherever they are, he said, adding that he regularly reviews requests, but stressed that "right now, there is no 14,000 person request to deploy forces".

Mr Esper's remarks on the issue were the most extensive since the Pentagon on Wednesday strongly denied a Wall Street Journal report that the United States was considering sending as many as 14,000 additional troops to the region.

The United States has dispatched about 14,000 additional troops to the Middle East since May, backed by bombers and air defence personnel, to deter what Washington calls provocative Iranian behaviour.

The Pentagon's openness to considering some additional troops is unsurprising, given regular planning meant to address potential spikes in tensions with Iran, which is struggling with US sanctions and street protests.

Iranian security forces may have killed more than 1,000 people since the protests over gasoline price hikes began in mid-November, US Special Representative for Iran Brian Hook said on Thursday, in what would mark the bloodiest disturbances since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

Tensions have risen in the Gulf since attacks on oil tankers during the summer, including off the coast of the United Arab Emirates, and a major assault on energy facilities in Saudi Arabia.

The United States has blamed Iran, which has denied being behind the attacks.