The first two Muslim women, of Palestinian and Somali origins, took an oath on the Quran as they were sworn into Congress
Congress members Rashida Tlaib and Ilhan Omar made history on Thursday as they were sworn into the 116th Congress, becoming the first American Muslim women in the US House of Representatives.
Ms Tlaib, a Detroit native whose family hails from a small Palestinian village in the West Bank, was sworn into the 116th Congress using Thomas Jefferson’s copy of the Quran, translated into English in 1734.
Ms Omar, a refugee from Somalia who sought asylum in the United States 23 years ago, took the oath using a Quran belonging to her late grandfather.
Ms Omar arrived to Congress accompanied by her father and wearing a hijab. She is set to become the first US Congress representative to wear the traditional Muslim veil.
Kevin McCarthy hands the speaker's gavel to Nancy Pelosi. pic.twitter.com/JPwBGyP1Jy
— Kyle Griffin (@kylegriffin1) January 3, 2019
“23 years ago, from a refugee camp in Kenya, my father and I arrived at an airport in Washington DC. Today, we return to that same airport on the eve of my swearing in as the first Somali-American in Congress.”
23 years ago, from a refugee camp in Kenya, my father and I arrived at an airport in Washington DC.
— Ilhan Omar (@IlhanMN) January 2, 2019
Today, we return to that same airport on the eve of my swearing in as the first Somali-American in Congress. #Hope #Ilhan 🙏🏾 pic.twitter.com/jVeP3DOipN
Her teary-eyed father called the moment “amazing”.
Ilhan Omar, l’une des 2 premières élues musulmanes du Congrès, ancienne réfugiée d’origine somalienne est très émue alors qu’elle arrive à son bureau. Aux côtés de son père “Il avait de l’espoir pour nous mais je pense pas qu’il imaginait qu’un jour son bébé irait au Congrès !” pic.twitter.com/lTdY1Tzf09
— Sonia Dridi (@Sonia_Dridi) January 3, 2019
Ms Tlaib instead wore a traditional Palestinian thobe, a long-sleeve garment that is typically hand-embroidered with symbols representing one's family.
The move inspired thousands of Palestinian women on Twitter to show solidarity by wearing theirs and tweeting under hashtag #TweetYourThobe:
Congresswoman @RashidaTlaib arrives in her traditional Palestinian thobe ahead of her swearing-in ceremony in D.C. this afternoon. #TweetYourThobe pic.twitter.com/zYCqcTN5jk
— IMEU (@theIMEU) January 3, 2019
The hashtag was started by Palestinian Susan Darraj:
Every thobe is a dress embroidered with the stories, the loves, the tragedies of Palestinian women. The world will never be broken, because we will always stitch it back together & make it beautiful. #tweetyourthobe#palestinianwomen#palestinianamerican#rashidatlaib#congress pic.twitter.com/glNazfgHcL
— Susan Muaddi Darraj (@SusanDarraj) January 3, 2019
Others dressed their daughters in the traditional dress:
As the son of a Palestinian mother, its a milestone for Palestinian-Americans to see their culture and heritage reflected in their elected officials. Young girls like my daughter and niece now have officials they can see & aspire to be like one day! @RashidaTlaib #tweetyourthobe pic.twitter.com/zJ9RPuAXPi
— Ayman Mohyeldin (@AymanM) January 3, 2019
As Ms Tlaib was sworn in, her son was caught dabbing – a gesture of triumph popular among the American youth.
Rashida Tlaib's son dabbing in the House is my entire 2019 mood board pic.twitter.com/mWkWZfAaSV
— julia reinstein 🚡 (@juliareinstein) January 3, 2019
Ms Tlaib tweeted her business card after being sworn in, telling constituents that "her door is always open".
This is it. You officially have a new Congresswoman who is ready to fight for you. Being accessible to every single resident from day one is how I serve you. My door is always open to you. #13thDistrictStrong https://t.co/NYHS7P99PM pic.twitter.com/JUhtkX6LPc
— Rashida Tlaib (@RashidaTlaib) January 3, 2019
Ms Omar shared her photo with Speaker Pelosi taking the oath over a copy of her grandfather's Quran:
Today I was sworn into the #116thCongress, the most progressive and diverse group of leaders the House has ever seen. Now the work begins. Pledge to join me on the journey ahead: https://t.co/jA8Th64YHO pic.twitter.com/oYusbSu98S
— Ilhan Omar (@IlhanMN) January 3, 2019
The 116th US Congress has a record number of women in its ranks with 102 women in US House of Representatives and 23 women in the Senate.
Alongside Ms Omar and Ms Tlaib, Sharice Davids and Deb Haaland became the first Native American women in Congress. The first two Latino members will represent the state of Texas, and an openly gay Congressman is representing New Hampshire.
For the first time, a woman will represent Arizona in the Senate for the Democratic party, while a female representative from the Republican party will enter Senate from Tennessee.
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