Dozens killed or injured in Mexico fuel pipeline explosion

Residents of small town in Hidalgo were collecting leaking fuel when the blast took place

Military personnel watch as flames engulf an area after a ruptured fuel pipeline exploded, in the municipality of Tlahuelilpan, Hidalgo, Mexico, near the Tula refinery of state oil firm Petroleos Mexicanos (Pemex), January 18, 2019 in this handout photo provided by the National Defence Secretary (SEDENA). National Defence Secretary/Handout via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY.
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A huge fire exploded at a pipeline leaking fuel in central Mexico on Friday, killing at least 66 people, badly burning 71 others and leaving 85 more missing as locals were collecting the spilling gasoline.

The leak was caused by an illegal tap that fuel thieves had drilled into the pipeline in a small town in the state of Hidalgo, about 100 kilometres north of Mexico City, according to state oil company Petroleos Mexicanos, or Pemex.

Video footage showed dozens of residents near the town of Tlahuelilpan gathered to collect spilt fuel in buckets, bins and other containers. It appeared an almost festive atmosphere as whole families gathered in a field as a geyser of fuel spouted dozens of feet into the air from the tap.

Footage then showed flames shooting high into the air against a night sky and the pipeline ablaze. Screams could be heard.

Hidalgo Governor Omar Fayad earlier said 20 people were killed immediately and 71 suffered burns in the blast at the duct that carries fuel – apparently petrol – from the Mexican Gulf coast to Tula, a city just north of Mexico City.

"Caring for the wounded is our top priority," Mr Fayad said.

Pemex attributed the blaze to "the manipulation of an illegal tap".

President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador has declared an offensive against fuel theft and the blast will further focus attention on the $3 billion a year illegal industry.

"I greatly lament the grave situation Tlahuelilpan is suffering because of the explosion of the duct," Mr Lopez Obrador tweeted. He called on all branches of government to assist the victims.

Hidalgo state police said the leak was first reported at about 5pm local time.

"There was a report that residents were on the scene trying to obtain fuel," according to a police report. Two hours later, the pipeline burst into flames.

Another pipeline burst into flames in the neighboring state of Queretaro, because of another illegal tap. Pemex said the fire near the city of San Juan del Rio "is in an unpopulated area and there is no risk to human beings".

It is not the first time such an accidents have occurred.

In December 2010, authorities blamed oil thieves for a pipeline explosion in central Mexico near the capital that killed 28 people, including 13 children.

That blast burned people and scorched homes, affecting 5,000 residents in an area 10km wide in San Martin Texmelucan.

Mr Lopez Obrador launched a campaign against fuel theft after taking office December 1. Thieves drilled about 12,581 illegal taps in the first 10 months of 2018 and the country has deployed 3,200 marines to guard pipelines and refineries.

The new administration has also shut down pipelines to detect and deter illegal taps, relying more on delivering fuel by tanker lorries. But there are not enough vehicles, and long lines at petrol stations have plagued several states.

However, fuel theft gangs have been able to win the loyalty of whole neighborhoods, using free fuel and getting local residents to act as lookouts and confront military patrols carrying out raids against the thefts.

It is unclear whether Friday's tragedy would turn the tide of opinion against the gangs in the impoverished villages that lie above the underground pipelines.

"I am calling on the entire population not to be accomplices to fuel theft," Mr Fayad wrote. "What happened today in Tlahuelilpan must never happen again."