Germany’s Thuringia state elects far-left leader after far-right scandal

The shock election of Thomas Kemmerich last month created a succession crisis for Chancellor Angela Merkel

epa08269426 Candidate of The Left (Die Linke) party for the state elections Bodo Ramelow is sworn in as state prime minister of Thuringia after the election of a new state prime minister of Thuringia  in state parliament of Thuringia, Erfurt, Germany 04 March 2020.  EPA/FILIP SINGER
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Politicians in Germany's eastern state of Thuringia voted a former hard-left state premier back into office on Wednesday, replacing a liberal whose election a month ago with far-right backing sent shock waves through the political establishment.

Liberal Thomas Kemmerich became the first state premier elected with the support of the Alternative for Germany (AfD), with whom the local faction of Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrats (CDU) sided to the disgust of her national coalition partners.

The February 5 result shattered the post-war consensus among established parties of shunning the far-right, and led CDU leader Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer to abandon her ambition of succeeding Merkel as Germany's next chancellor.

Mr Kemmerich, of the liberal Free Democrats (FDP), said a day after his election that his position was untenable and subsequently quit, paving the way for a new election.

Wednesday's vote saw Bodo Ramelow of the far-left Linke, backed by the centre-left Social Democrats (SPD) and ecologist Greens, reinstalled as premier after a third round of voting in secret ballots at the regional assembly.

Mr Ramelow failed to secure a majority in the first two rounds when he faced a dual with the AfD's candidate, far-right firebrand Bjoern Hoecke, who a court ruled last year could legally be called a fascist.

In the third round, Mr Hoecke withdrew his candidacy and Mr Ramelow ran alone, winning 42 of 85 votes cast - the same level of support he garnered in the first two rounds, suggesting his victory came without the support of the AfD or the CDU.

In the third round, the candidate with the most votes wins.

After Mr Ramelow's victory, Mr Kemmerich presented him with a bouquet of flowers. Mr Hoecke offered Mr Ramelow his hand to shake but he did not take it, and the two had quite a lengthy exchange.

"When I can clearly hear that democracy is a priority, then I am willing to give Mr Hoecke my hand but only when you defend democracy and don't trample on it," Mr Ramelow said in his acceptance speech, to applause from his supporters.