Biden names ambassadors to sensitive posts in Israel and Mexico

Nine nominations were announced after US president wrapped up meetings in Europe

FILE - In this Dec. 20, 2012, file photo, Thomas Nides, testifies to the Senate foreign Relations Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington. President Joe Biden has unveiled picks for several high-profile ambassadorial postings, turning to a group that includes career diplomats, political allies and an American aviation hero. Nides is nominated to serve as ambassador to Israel. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite, File)
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US President Joe Biden on Tuesday used his first major batch of foreign ambassador nominations to signal a desire to strengthen relationships to deal with challenges in the Middle East, Central America and Russia.

Mr Biden tapped Morgan Stanley vice-chairman Thomas Nides, a one-time aide to former secretary of state Hillary Clinton, as ambassador to Israel. Nides's nomination comes only two days after Israel's parliament seated a new governing coalition led by nationalist Naftali Bennett, ending Benjamin Netanyahu's 12-year run as prime minister.

As ambassador to Mexico, Mr Biden picked Ken Salazar, a Spanish-speaking Latino lawyer and former US senator from Colorado and interior secretary. Mexico is a top US trading partner and the new ambassador will also work to limit immigration from Central America.

Mr Biden chose security expert Julianne Smith to represent Washington on Nato's Council.

The White House announced nine total ambassador nominations after Mr Biden wrapped up meetings in Europe with the Group of Seven countries and Nato, all traditional US allies, and prepared for Wednesday's meeting with Russian leader Vladimir Putin, a meeting that could be tense.

Nominees do not become ambassadors until they are confirmed by the US Senate.

Mr Biden has yet to announce most of his picks, from Russia and China to most countries represented at the meetings in Europe.

Mr Nides, regarded as committed to close US-Israeli security ties, could face a tough task dealing with factions of the country's left-wing, centrist, right-wing and Arab parties that had little in common except a desire to unseat Mr Netanyahu.

'Great Access' 

Dennis Ross, a former Middle East negotiator under Republican and Democratic administrations, described Mr Nides as having close ties to Biden, Secretary of State Antony Blinken and national security adviser Jake Sullivan.

"An ambassador who is authoritative and has great access is what matters. He is both," Mr Ross said.

The Biden administration faced criticism for lacking high-level diplomatic representation in Israel during its 11-day conflict with Hamas in Gaza last month.

Although Mr Biden and Mr Netanyahu spoke regularly during the conflict, they clashed over issues including Biden's desire to rejoin a 2015 nuclear deal with Israel's arch-foe Iran. Bennett also opposes the deal.

Mr Salazar is a partner at the law firm Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr. Ms Smith is an aide to Mr Blinken and was Mr Biden's national security adviser when he was vice president.

Mr Nides and Mr Salazar were also both major fundraisers for Mr Biden's presidential campaign, often a prerequisite for top politically appointed ambassadors.

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The White House said Mr Biden picked CB "Sully" Sullenberger to be an ambassador and serve as the US representative on the Council of the International Civil Aviation Organisation.

Mr Sullenberger rose to fame in 2009 after gliding his Airbus A320 to a safe landing on the Hudson River after hitting a flock of geese shortly after takeoff, an incident immortalised as the "Miracle on the Hudson". He also joined Biden on the presidential campaign trail.

Mr Biden also named ambassador picks to Sri Lanka, Gambia, Guinea, Paraguay and Costa Rica.

In April, Mr Biden picked nine career US foreign service officers as ambassadors.