Aiden Markram's knock props up Proteas even as Pakistan coach credits home team's quicks

Mickey Arthur says South Africa's pace attack 'unrelenting' after tourists bowled out for 177. Hosts score 123-2 in reply

CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA - JANUARY 03: Aiden Markram of South Africa drives a delivery during day 1 of the 2nd Castle Lager Test match between South Africa and Pakistan at PPC Newlands on January 03, 2019 in Cape Town, South Africa. (Photo by Shaun Roy/Gallo Images/ Getty Images)
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Brief scores:

Day 1

Toss: South Africa, field first

Pakistan (1st innings) 177: Sarfraz 56, Masood 44; Olivier 4-48

South Africa (1st innings) 123-2: Markram 78; Masood 1-4

Opener Aiden Markram made a return to form as he scored 78 to help South Africa into a strong position on the opening day of the second Test against Pakistan at Newlands on Thursday.

Markram's contribution put South Africa on 123-2 wickets at close, 54 runs behind after bowling out Pakistan for 177 at tea. South Africa, who won the first of the three-Test series by six wickets in Pretoria last week, will be confident of building a substantial first-innings lead after their four-man seam attack ripped through the Pakistan batting line-up.

Markram, 24, who struggled on tour in Sri Lanka in July and in the Boxing Day Test against Pakistan, was bowled on the last ball of the day by Shan Masood.

Hashim Amla, who is 24 not out, will resume on Friday with captain Faf du Plessis, who went out for a pair in the first Test.

"We have to start well again and build those partnerships," veteran bowler Dale Steyn said after the close.

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The solid home batting performance contrasted with Pakistan’s opening innings as they were flayed with a constant barrage of pace.

"South Africa were pretty unrelenting with all their quicks [pace bowlers]," Pakistan coach Mickey Arthur said.

"We have no option but to come in tomorrow and first look to control the run rate, hopefully building pressure and get wickets."

Duanne Olivier added to his 11 wickets in the first Test with four more as Du Plessis' decision to put Pakistan into bat, and go with a seam-only attack on a quick wicket, was vindicated.

Pakistan were teetering at 75-5 at lunch and lost five more wickets before tea despite 56 from captain Sarfraz Ahmed, who went out to an injudicious uppercut shot just when a fightback looked on the cards.

Masood made 44 with Olivier's figures of 4-48 bookended by Steyn, who took the first wicket of the day and the last two of the Pakistan innings for 3-48.

South African bowler Duanne Olivier celebrates the wicket of Pakistan's batsman Azar Ali on day one of the second cricket test match between South Africa and Pakistan at Newlans Cricket Ground in Cape Town, South Africa, Thursday, Jan. 3, 2019. (AP Photo/Halden Krog)
South Africa fast bowler Duanne Olivier took four Pakistan wickets on Day 1 of the Newlands Test on Thursday. Halden Krog / AP Photo

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Brief scores:

Day 1

Toss: South Africa, field first

Pakistan (1st innings) 177: Sarfraz 56, Masood 44; Olivier 4-48

South Africa (1st innings) 123-2: Markram 78; Masood 1-4